{"id":5783,"date":"2026-10-09T06:38:29","date_gmt":"2026-10-09T06:38:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/?p=5783"},"modified":"2026-10-09T06:38:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-09T06:38:29","slug":"cosmetic-packaging-ink-adhesion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/cosmetic-packaging-ink-adhesion\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"boyu-article\" style=\"max-width: 1120px; margin: 0 auto; color: #1f2933; font-family: Arial,'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75;\">\n<div style=\"margin: 0 0 26px; padding: 20px 22px; border-left: 5px solid #0f766e; border-radius: 8px; background: #eaf5f3; font-size: 1.05em;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644: \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u061b \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 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\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12px 0 0;\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641. \u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a<\/strong> \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u062b\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 20px; color: #5f6b76;\"><em>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n<figure style=\"max-width: 800px; margin: 26px auto 30px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 10px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/01-alcohol-wet-rub-test.webp\" alt=\"\u0641\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0631\u0637\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px; color: #5f6b76; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.55; text-align: center;\">\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<nav style=\"margin: 26px 0 32px; padding: 20px 22px; border: 1px solid #dfe5ea; border-radius: 10px; background: #fff;\" aria-label=\"\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\"><span style=\"display: block; margin-bottom: 9px; font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; color: #17232c;\">\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"columns: 2; column-gap: 32px; margin: 0; padding-left: 21px;\">\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#meaning\">\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#alcohol\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#rubbing\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#other-exposures\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#failure-plane\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642\u062a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#materials\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#process\">\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#tests\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#specification\">\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#protection\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#troubleshooting\">\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#failed-lot\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"#faq\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<h2 id=\"meaning\" style=\"margin: 36px 0 12px; padding-bottom: 7px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642\u00bb \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0639\u0646\u0647. \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 <strong>\u062a\u062c\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629. \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 20px 0; padding: 17px 20px; border: 1px solid #dfe5ea; border-radius: 8px; background: #f5f8fa;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0; font-size: 18px;\"><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a: \u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u2190 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u2190 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u2190 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 8px 0 0;\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 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\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"alcohol\" style=\"margin: 36px 0 12px; padding-bottom: 7px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a 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#dfe5ea;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u061b \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0636\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"failure-plane\" style=\"margin: 36px 0 12px; padding-bottom: 7px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642\u062a<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628. \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"max-width: 800px; margin: 26px auto 30px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 10px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/02-ink-coating-failure-interfaces.webp\" alt=\"\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px; color: #5f6b76; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.55; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634: \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div style=\"max-width: 100%; margin: 20px 0 27px; border: 1px solid #dfe5ea; border-radius: 8px; overflow: auto; width: 100%;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; min-width: 760px; border-collapse: collapse; background: #fff;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #edf3f5; text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #edf3f5; text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #edf3f5; text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631\u061b \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\">\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0647<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<aside style=\"margin: 23px 0; padding: 17px 20px; border-left: 5px solid #b7791f; border-radius: 8px; background: #fff8e8;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0;\"><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639.<\/strong> \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/aside>\n<h2 id=\"materials\" style=\"margin: 36px 0 12px; padding-bottom: 7px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u00ab\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u00bb \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 25px 0 9px; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.35; color: #17232c;\">PE \u0648 PP: \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640LyondellBasell \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 <a style=\"color: #0f766e; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa\/plastic-cosmetic-bottles\/\">\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a>\u060c \u0623\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 25px 0 9px; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.35; color: #17232c;\">PET \u0648 PETG: \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 PET \u0648 PETG \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0639\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 25px 0 9px; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.35; color: #17232c;\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0631<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 Marabu\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 <a style=\"color: #0f766e; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa\/cosmetic-glass-packaging\/\">\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"process\" style=\"margin: 36px 0 12px; padding-bottom: 7px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 <a style=\"color: #0f766e; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/silk-screen-printing-on-bottles\/\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"max-width: 800px; margin: 26px auto 30px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 10px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/03-surface-treatment-print-curing.webp\" alt=\"\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px; color: #5f6b76; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.55; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637: \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol style=\"margin: 8px 0 18px; padding-left: 25px;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .65em 0;\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631:<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c PCR\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f 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\u0641\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .65em 0;\"><strong>\u0623\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a Marabu \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 15\u00b0C \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 Nazdar \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f 5\u20137 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"tests\" style=\"margin: 36px 0 12px; padding-bottom: 7px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u061f<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 <a style=\"color: #0f766e; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/what-tests-are-required-for-cosmetic-bottles\/\">\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"max-width: 800px; margin: 26px auto 30px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 10px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/04-ink-adhesion-validation-lab.webp\" alt=\"\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px; color: #5f6b76; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.55; text-align: center;\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div style=\"max-width: 100%; margin: 20px 0 27px; border: 1px solid #dfe5ea; border-radius: 8px; overflow: auto; width: 100%;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; min-width: 850px; border-collapse: collapse; background: #fff;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #edf3f5; text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #edf3f5; text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #edf3f5; text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0647\u061f<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #edf3f5; text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 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\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629\u061b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\">\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\">\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 25px 0 9px; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.35; color: #17232c;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0640 ASTM D3359 \u0648ISO 2409 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d ASTM D3359 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u061b \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0641 ISO 2409 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 ASTM D5264 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 ASTM D5402 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a ISO 2836 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a ISO 2812-1 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"specification\" style=\"margin: 36px 0 12px; padding-bottom: 7px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 15px;\">\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a 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\u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<aside style=\"margin: 23px 0; padding: 17px 20px; border-left: 5px solid #b7791f; border-radius: 8px; background: #fff8e8;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629\u00bb \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/aside>\n<h2 id=\"troubleshooting\" style=\"margin: 36px 0 12px; padding-bottom: 7px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n<div style=\"max-width: 100%; margin: 20px 0 27px; border: 1px solid #dfe5ea; border-radius: 8px; overflow: auto; width: 100%;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; min-width: 920px; border-collapse: collapse; background: #fff;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #edf3f5; text-align: left;\">\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #edf3f5; text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #edf3f5; text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\"><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u061b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627\u061b \u062d\u0628\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u061b \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 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\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u061b \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\"><strong>\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 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#fafcfd;\"><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629\u061b \u062d\u0628\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642\u061b \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\"><strong>\u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0623\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u061b \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\"><strong>\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; background: #fafcfd;\">\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c 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font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u061f<\/h2>\n<ol style=\"margin: 8px 0 18px; padding-left: 25px;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .6em 0;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 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line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631<\/h2>\n<ul style=\"margin: 8px 0 18px; padding-left: 24px;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .48em 0;\">\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .48em 0;\">\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 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\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Boyu \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f. <a style=\"color: #0f766e; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7\/\">\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643<\/a> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"faq\" style=\"margin: 36px 0 12px; padding-bottom: 7px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 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#fff;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 8px; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.35; color: #17232c;\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061f<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0;\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u062f 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style=\"margin: 0;\">\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0631 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0634\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642\u062a\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647. \u0627\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 30px 0 26px; padding: 22px 24px; border-radius: 10px; background: #172f3a; color: #fff;\">\n<h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 9px; border: 0; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #fff;\">\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 10px;\">\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 Boyu Packaging \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0;\"><a style=\"color: #fff; font-weight: bold;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7\/\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 Boyu Packaging \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"sources\" style=\"margin: 36px 0 12px; padding-bottom: 7px; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; color: #17232c;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 13px; color: #5f6b76; font-size: 14px;\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639: 5 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2026.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 24px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.65;\">\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/standards\/d3359\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ASTM D3359-23 \u2014 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/76041.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ISO 2409:2020 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0634\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/d5264-98r19.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ASTM D5264-98(2019) \u2014 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 Sutherland \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/standards\/d5402\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ASTM D5402-19(2024) \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/76452.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ISO 2836:2021 \u2014 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/71584.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ISO 2812-1:2017 \u2014 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lyondellbasell.com\/globalassets\/documents\/polymers-technical-literature\/tech-topic-adhering-labels-and-inks-to-plastic-containers1.pdf?id=14099\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">LyondellBasell \u2014 \u0625\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marabu-inks.com\/fileadmin\/marabu-druckfarben\/PDFs\/Technical_Data_Sheets\/GL_TDS_V12_1222_PIM.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Marabu \u2014 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c GL<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nazdar.com\/en-us\/P\/3123\/5100-Series-Container-Screen-Ink\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Nazdar \u2014 \u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 5100<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nazdar.com\/en-us\/News-events\/ArtMID\/4165\/ArticleID\/441\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Nazdar \u2014 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/inktsa.sunchemical.com\/flexographic\/adhesion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Sun Chemical \u2014 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enerconind.com\/web-treating\/library-resource\/using-dyne-solutions-and-dyne-pens-to-measure-surface-energy-on-non-porous-substrates\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Enercon \u2014 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN-FR\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A32009R1223\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 (EC) \u0631\u0642\u0645 1223\/2009 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 19<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: .42em 0;\"><a style=\"color: #0f766e;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/cosmetics\/cosmetics-labeling\/cosmetics-labeling-regulations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">U.S. FDA \u2014 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5779,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5783","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-product-knowledge"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.7 (Yoast SEO v26.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Why Does Bottle Printing Come Off with Alcohol: Causes and Solutions -Boyu Packaging<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn why bottle printing peels under alcohol or rubbing, how to locate the failed layer, specify reproducible tests, and protect cosmetic package graphics.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/cosmetic-packaging-ink-adhesion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Why Does Bottle Printing Come Off with Alcohol?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn why bottle printing peels under alcohol or rubbing, how to locate the failed layer, specify reproducible tests, and protect cosmetic package graphics.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/cosmetic-packaging-ink-adhesion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Boyu Packaging\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-10-09T06:38:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/01-alcohol-wet-rub-test.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"533\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Eva\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Eva\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta 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international trade industry. 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