{"id":6578,"date":"2026-11-15T07:29:03","date_gmt":"2026-11-15T07:29:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/?p=6578"},"modified":"2026-11-15T07:29:03","modified_gmt":"2026-11-15T07:29:03","slug":"environmental-stress-cracking-plastic-bottles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/environmental-stress-cracking-plastic-bottles\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"boyu-article\" style=\"max-width: 1120px; width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; color: #1f2933; font-family: Arial,'Helvetica Neue',sans-serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.75;\">\n<div class=\"by-summary\" style=\"margin: 0 0 1.5em; padding: 1.2em 1.35em; border-left: 5px solid #0f5f73; border-radius: 8px; background: #eaf4f6;\">\n<p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a (ESC) \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0651 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"max-width: 800px; margin: 1.7em auto 2em;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 10px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/cosmetic-bottle-hairline-cracks.webp\" alt=\"\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\" width=\"800\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: .55em; color: #5f6b76; font-size: .88em; text-align: center;\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0651\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<nav class=\"by-toc\" style=\"margin: 1.6em 0 2em; padding: 1.2em; border: 1px solid #dfe5ea; border-radius: 9px; background: #fff;\" aria-label=\"\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\"><strong>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><a href=\"#mechanism\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u061f<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><a href=\"#diagnose\">\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0651<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><a href=\"#materials\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><a href=\"#environment\">\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><a href=\"#tests\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><a href=\"#factory\">\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><a href=\"#faq\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<h2 id=\"mechanism\" style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2em 0 .7em; padding-bottom: .35em; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 ASTM D1693 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 <em>\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/em>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 PE \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644: <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0651\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0642\u060c \u0648<strong>\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"max-width: 800px; margin: 1.7em auto 2em;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 10px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/bottle-stress-concentration.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\" width=\"800\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: .55em; color: #5f6b76; font-size: .88em; text-align: center;\">\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0651 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"diagnose\" style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2em 0 .7em; padding-bottom: .35em; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0651<\/h2>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0651 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0651 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0650\u0633 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629 <em>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/em>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 1.3em 0; padding: 1em 1.2em; border: 1px solid #dfe5ea; border-radius: 8px; background: #f5f8fa;\">\n<p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0651\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642:<\/strong> \u0642\u0650\u0633 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0651 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u063a\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642. <strong>\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0627\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0651 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u061f \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0641\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0642\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/cosmetic-bottle-leak-testing-methods\/\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 Boyu \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a> \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"materials\" style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2em 0 .7em; padding-bottom: .35em; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u061f<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"polyethylene\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 (HDPE) \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/h3>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 PE \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 HDPE \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0651\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ESCR \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0651\u064d \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 ASTM D2561 <em>\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a PE \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e<\/em>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"other-polymers\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">PET \u0648PP \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 PCR \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/h3>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 PET \u0648PP \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0648ASTM D1693 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640PE\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u0651\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 PCR \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0651\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/pcr-cosmetic-packaging-manufacturer\/\">\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a Boyu \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 PCR<\/a> \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"max-width: 800px; margin: 1.7em auto 2em;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 10px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/plastic-bottle-material-comparison.webp\" alt=\"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 HDPE \u0648PET \u0648PP \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\" width=\"800\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: .55em; color: #5f6b76; font-size: .88em; text-align: center;\">\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0648\u062e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0651\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/how-do-you-test-cosmetic-packaging-compatibility\/\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 Boyu \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629<\/a> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"environment\" style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2em 0 .7em; padding-bottom: .35em; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062f\u0651\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a LyondellBasell \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 PE \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a PE \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0629. \u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u062b. \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"tests\" style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2em 0 .7em; padding-bottom: .35em; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a ESC \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u061f<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/strong> \u0627\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0633\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a. \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631.<\/strong> \u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0650\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a ESC.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629.<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644.<\/strong> ASTM D1693 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0623 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 ASTM D2561 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a PE \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 A \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/strong> \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0651\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/what-tests-are-required-for-cosmetic-bottles\/\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 Boyu \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a>. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0651 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"factory\" style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2em 0 .7em; padding-bottom: .35em; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\n<p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0628\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628. \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u0635\u062d\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0635\u062d\u0651\u062d \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637. \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/bottle-cap-torque\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 Boyu \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u062b\u0628\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 PCR \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637. \u0623\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0634\u062f\u0651 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649. \u0623\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa\/plastic-cosmetic-bottles\/\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 Boyu<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"max-width: 800px; margin: 1.7em auto 2em;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 10px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/bottle-crack-qa-investigation.webp\" alt=\"\u0641\u0646\u0651\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\" width=\"800\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: .55em; color: #5f6b76; font-size: .88em; text-align: center;\">\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u0651\u062f\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"faq\" style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2em 0 .7em; padding-bottom: .35em; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea;\" class=\"translation-block\"><a style=\"color: #0f5f73\" href=\"#faq\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"faq-without-drop\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0651\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"faq-always-esc\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b ESC\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635. \u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"faq-best-plastic\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 HDPE \u0648PET \u0648PP \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"by-cta\" style=\"margin: 2em 0; padding: 1.3em 1.5em; border-radius: 9px; background: #172f3a; color: #fff;\">\n<h2 id=\"next-step\" style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0 0 .5em; color: #fff; border: 0;\">\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/aside>\n<h2 id=\"sources\" style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3; margin: 2em 0 .7em; padding-bottom: .35em; border-bottom: 2px solid #dfe5ea;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/h2>\n<ol style=\"font-size: .92em; color: #5f6b76;\">\n<li class=\"translation-block\">ASTM International\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/d1693-21.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ASTM D1693-21\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">ASTM International\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/d2561-17.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ASTM D2561-17(2023)\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">LyondellBasell\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lyondellbasell.com\/globalassets\/lyb\/our-solutions\/products\/documents\/polymers-technical-literature\/tech-topic-environmental-stress-crack-resistance.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">LyondellBasell\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lyondellbasell.com\/globalassets\/lyb\/our-solutions\/products\/documents\/polymers-technical-literature\/troubleshooting-environmental-stress-crack-resistance-problems.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0261306901000280\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0648\u062e\u0629<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 ESC \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6574,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6578","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-product-knowledge"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.7 (Yoast SEO v26.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Environmental Stress Cracking in Cosmetic Bottles: A Troubleshooting Guide - Boyu Packaging<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boyupackaging.com\/ar\/environmental-stress-cracking-plastic-bottles\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta 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